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UW-Madison
Chemistry
5 credits

UW-Madison CHEM 104: General Chemistry II

CHEM 104 completes UW-Madison's general chemistry sequence: kinetics, equilibrium, acids and bases, thermodynamics, and electrochemistry, with lab continuing throughout. It's the direct gateway to organic chemistry for premed and science students.

Fennie is independent and not affiliated with University of Wisconsin-Madison. This is an unofficial study guide.

What makes it hard

Equilibrium is the spine of the semester: acid-base, buffers, solubility, and electrochemistry are all the same machinery in different clothes, and students who memorize each unit separately drown in apparent volume. The math turns logarithm-heavy, ICE-table variants multiply, and the timed exams keep grading speed alongside understanding.

What you'll cover

  • Chemical kinetics
  • Chemical equilibrium
  • Acid-base chemistry and buffers
  • Solubility equilibria
  • Thermodynamics and free energy
  • Electrochemistry

The CHEM 104 study guide

How to study for UW-Madison CHEM 104, step by step.

  1. 1

    Learn equilibrium as the semester's one big idea

    Acid-base, buffers, solubility, electrochemistry: all equilibrium in different contexts. Master K, Q, and Le Chatelier deeply once and every later unit becomes a variation instead of new material.

  2. 2

    Drill ICE tables across every context

    Half the semester's problems run through an ICE table. Practice the setup on gas equilibria, weak acids, buffers, and solubility until choosing the entries is automatic.

  3. 3

    Rehab logarithm algebra early

    pH, pKa, and Nernst calculations are log-heavy, and algebra friction inside long problems silently kills points. If logs are rusty, fix them in week one.

  4. 4

    Study ΔG and K as one relationship

    Thermodynamics and equilibrium are a single story, not two chapters. Connecting them explicitly makes the back half of the course cohere.

Today

Today's CHEM 104 plan

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65 min

What a Fennie Daily Plan looks like for CHEM 104. Yours is built from your own syllabus and adapts every day to your deadlines and progress.

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First plan free, no card required. Fennie is independent and unaffiliated with your school.

FAQ

Is CHEM 104 harder than CHEM 103?

Most students find it more conceptual: equilibrium reasoning replaces 103's computation-heavy style. Students who genuinely understand equilibrium find the back half repetitive in a good way; students memorizing units separately feel buried by week ten.

How do I study for CHEM 104 exams?

Drill ICE tables across all contexts and practice identifying what kind of equilibrium problem you're facing before computing. Run timed mixed sets before each exam; speed and accuracy are graded together.

Does CHEM 104 prepare me for CHEM 343?

It's the prerequisite, and its bonding, acid-base, and thermodynamic concepts resurface constantly in organic chemistry. Acid-base intuition in particular is the gen-chem skill organic students most wish they'd built better.

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