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Princeton
Physics

Princeton PHY 103: General Physics I

PHY 103 is Princeton's calculus-based introductory mechanics course — kinematics, Newton's laws, energy, momentum, and rotation — required for science and engineering tracks, with labs and problem sets alongside the exam-driven lecture core.

Fennie is independent and not affiliated with Princeton University. This is an unofficial study guide.

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What makes it hard

Physics exams test modeling, not formula recall: drawing the right free-body diagram and choosing the right principle for an unfamiliar scenario. Students who pattern-match problem sets hit exam problems designed to break patterns. Rotation late in the course stacks every earlier concept, punishing anyone with kinematics or force gaps.

What you'll cover

  • Kinematics in one and two dimensions
  • Newton's laws and free-body diagrams
  • Work and energy
  • Momentum and collisions
  • Rotational motion and torque
  • Angular momentum

The PHY 103 study guide

How to study for Princeton PHY 103, step by step.

  1. 1

    Train the setup phase deliberately

    PHY 103 exams test modeling: draw the free-body diagram, name the applicable principle, justify it — before computing. Practice that sequence on every problem, because that's where the points live.

  2. 2

    Seek out unfamiliar problems on purpose

    Exams are designed to break problem-set patterns, so practice from past exams and other textbooks. If every problem you've solved resembles the homework, you've trained for the wrong test.

  3. 3

    Keep your calculus frictionless

    Derivatives need to be fluent and integrals conceptually comfortable. Calculus friction on top of physics reasoning is a common reason students fall behind early.

  4. 4

    Bank extra time for rotation

    The rotational unit stacks kinematics, forces, and energy at once late in the course. Going in with gaps turns strong starts into weak finishes — review earlier units before it begins.

  5. 5

    Space the practice with Fennie

    Upload your PHY 103 syllabus and Fennie's Daily Plan spaces problem practice so each concept is solid before the next stacks on it, with exam-synced review, extra rotation time, and quizzes from the actual material. Free to start.

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How Fennie helps with PHY 103

Fennie's Daily Plans space PHY 103's problem practice so each concept is solid before the next stacks on it, with exam-synced review and extra time reserved for rotation. Chat through problem setups — which principle applies and why, what the free-body diagram shows — because setup reasoning is exactly what the exams isolate.

FAQ

Is PHY 103 at Princeton hard?

It's a rigorous calculus-based mechanics course. Exams test physical reasoning on unfamiliar problems, so problem-set pattern-matching isn't enough. Students who practice setting up varied problems from scratch handle it; formula memorizers don't.

How do I study for PHY 103 exams?

Practice the setup phase deliberately: for each problem, draw the diagram, name the applicable principle, and justify it before computing. Then do unfamiliar problems — old exams, different textbooks — since the exams' whole design is breaking your homework patterns.

What math do I need for PHY 103?

Calculus-level working knowledge — derivatives fluently, integrals conceptually — alongside or before the course. The physics reasoning is the hard part, but calculus friction on top of it is a common cause of falling behind early.

Pass PHY 103 with a plan, not a cram

Upload your PHY 103 materials and Fennie generates a Daily Plan paced to your deadline — plus chat, flashcards, and quizzes built from the actual course content.

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